Bowel cancer is a complex disease, the treatment of which depends on the stage of oncological development and the location of the neoplasm. Nowadays, it is not uncommon to encounter a diagnosis of bowel oncology, the reviews on the treatment of which are diverse.
Surgeons commonly carry out treatment of bowel cancer in the initial stages. Usually, they remove all cancer cells from the patient’s body. After that, the patient no longer seeks help, because that surgery completely cured cancer. A course of chemotherapy is performed for a cancer patient to reduce the risk of oncology recurrence after surgical removal of bowel cancer.
Rectal cancer involves radiotherapy before or after surgery. Sometimes radiation therapy is combined with chemotherapy. Thus, the number of cancer cells becomes minimal, which simplifies the operation.
The advanced stage of colorectal cancer means that a tumour has spread to different parts of the organ. Doctors call this the local spread of a tumour. If a tumour has spread to other organs such as lungs or liver, then it is secondary, or metastatic cancer. Usually, bowel cancer at this stage is not treatable. However, it can significantly prolong the life of a cancer patient and improve his well-being. Sometimes this treatment does not show effects other than side effects.
The results of the treatment of colorectal cancer depend on the following factors:
Chemotherapy is usual treatment for an advanced intestinal tumour. Radiotherapy is standard when it is necessary to reduce the size of a tumour to lessen pain due to colorectal cancer.
Surgical intervention is also possible. Doctors use it to restore the patency of the colon. They also use it to remove secondary cancer from the lungs or liver. Surgeons also use monoclonal antibodies to inhibit the development of intestinal tumours temporarily. If the diagnosis is bowel cancer, reviews on the treatment will make it clear that it is necessary.
Some patients are afraid to treat colon cancer due to side effects. There is a category of cancer patients who want to know what would happen to them if, in the case of rectal cancer, the body does not undergo chemotherapy or other treatment.
It is easy to decide on cancer treatment at an early stage: the chances of a full recovery are high. In the later stage of bowel cancer, some patients refuse treatment. However, they would still have palliative support. Doctors would still prescribe medications that alleviate the symptoms to patients.
Even at such a neglected stage of diagnosis, specialists can treat bowel cancer. Besides, reviews on such treatments are available on the Internet. We consider colonic irrigation as an excellent prevention of pathology, supporting the body in a healthy state.